Different Power Inputs - EV Charging Cables
When choosing an EV charging cable your checklist should involve: Always read your vehicle handbook for the correct information
- What charger do I have available? E.g home 3-pin socket, fast home charging socket, fast speed public charger.
- Do i require a Type 1 or Type charging cable?
- What power input do I require? All vehicles have a maximum capacity per hour. Plugin hybrids are likely to be single phase while full electric vehicles are likely to be three phase EV chargers. See below to help guide you.
Household Socket (~2.3 kW): Using a standard household outlet, this is the slowest charging option, adding around 10-15 km (6-9 miles) of range per hour. It’s best for occasional or overnight charging when time isn’t a constraint.
3.7 kW (Single-Phase AC): Often available in small home chargers or older public charging stations, this provides a modest charging speed, adding about 20-25 km (12-16 miles) of range per hour. Suitable for lighter daily driving needs.
7 kW (Single-Phase AC): A common home or workplace charging option, adding 40-50 km (25-30 miles) of range per hour. This is a popular choice for overnight charging, ensuring a full battery by morning.
11 kW (Three-Phase AC): Found in more advanced home installations or public chargers, this delivers faster speeds, adding around 60-65 km (37-40 miles) of range per hour. Ideal for EVs with larger batteries or for quicker top-ups.
22 kW (Three-Phase AC): The fastest AC charging option, typically available at public stations or specialized home setups. It adds around 120 km (75 miles) of range per hour but is only compatible with EVs equipped to handle this power level.